Verdict
Gemini 3.1 Pro leads 12–4 across 17 shared benchmarks.
Gemini 3.1 Pro 12 · Gemini 3.5 Flash 4 · 1 tied · higher isn't always better — check the caveats below.
Reported scores — protocols may differ. How we compare
Unknown: Gemini 3.1 Pro leads 4–1 across 5 shared unknown benchmarks (largest gap: EBR-bench, 14.29 vs 4.76 — single evaluator).
Reasoning: Gemini 3.1 Pro leads 4–0 across 4 shared reasoning benchmarks (largest gap: SimpleQA Verified, 73.5 vs 66.2 — protocols undisclosed).
Math: Gemini 3.1 Pro leads 1–0 across 2 shared math benchmarks (largest gap: OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025, 95.6 vs 95.55 — single evaluator).
Vendor claims — compare against the measured scores above. A claim is what a developer says about its own model, not an independent measurement.
Agentic / Tool Use
“Gemini 3.1 Pro was evaluated across a range of benchmarks, including reasoning, multimodal capabilities, agentic tool use, multi-lingual performance, and long-context.”
Multimodal
“a suite of highly capable, natively multimodal reasoning models”
Reasoning
“Gemini 3.1 Pro is Google's most advanced model for complex tasks.”
No vendor claims on file for Gemini 3.5 Flash.
Gemini 3.1 Pro leads 12–4 across 17 shared benchmarks. Gemini 3.1 Pro leads 12 benchmarks and Gemini 3.5 Flash leads 4, with 1 tied. Higher isn't always better — see the integrity caveats on each benchmark.
Gemini 3.1 Pro and Gemini 3.5 Flash have 17 benchmarks in common in our data — those are the only rows where a direct, apples-to-apples comparison is drawn.
Gemini 3.1 Pro leads reasoning 4–0. Gemini 3.1 Pro leads unknown 4–1.